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Hyperplastic Polyp of the Stomach with Special Reference to Its Morphogenesis on the Basis of Histologic Study T. Muto 1 1The First Department of Surgery, Faculty of Medicine, University of Tokyo pp.383-388
Published Date 1982/4/25
DOI https://doi.org/10.11477/mf.1403108840
  • Abstract
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 A total number of 142 hyperplastic polyps was histologically investigated and 25 polyps were examined by serial sectioning in order to find more detailed histologic characteristics. The basic characteristics of the hyperplastic polyp were as follows:

 1) Presence of new-born ducts of foveolar type which don't connect to the pyloric or fundic glands.

 2) These blind ducts may be tubular or cystic with/without branching. Eosinophilic duct, ‘pink duct’, is a good example of a blind duct.

 3) The muscularis mucosae of the polyp shows inverted V shape with central core and splits into the polyp-head distally.

 4) Interstitial edema and vascular congestion seems to play some role in the increased size of the polyp.

 5) The polyp-stalk has no relation to the true nature of the polyp.

 According to the difference of site and histologic features hyperplastic polyps were subgrouped into three types; pyloric, common and foveolar type and morphogenesis of each types was schematically described. It became clear that hyperplastic polyps have only rare malignant potential from these histologic investigations.

 In contrast to the hyperplastic polyp a new disease entity of “foveolar adenoma” with much higher malignant potential was proposed.


Copyright © 1982, Igaku-Shoin Ltd. All rights reserved.

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電子版ISSN 1882-1219 印刷版ISSN 0536-2180 医学書院

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