雑誌文献を検索します。書籍を検索する際には「書籍検索」を選択してください。

検索

書誌情報 詳細検索 by 医中誌

Japanese

Neurological Disturbances Caused by Intravascular Lymphomatosis Tomohiko Mizutani 1 1General Scientific Institute of Nihon University(Neurology) Keyword: intravascular malignant lymphomatosis , multiple cerebral infarction , lumbosacral cord disorder , subacute encephalopathy , lactate dehydrogenase pp.443-449
Published Date 2011/5/1
DOI https://doi.org/10.11477/mf.1416100902

閲覧方法のご案内

この論文を閲覧するためにはログインが必要になります。
パスワードを忘れた場合 新しくユーザー登録する 施設共通IDをご利用の方はこちらから

PPV購入案内

1,320円 (1,200円+税10%) こちらは、443ページから449ページの文献です。
PPV(ペイ・パー・ビュー)とは、論文(記事)単位で購入・閲覧ができるサービスです。
購入には医書.jp本会員登録が必要です。



会員登録完了後に改めて上記「購入サイトへ」を選択してください。
または「購入サイトへ」選択後に「購入ログイン」、「新規会員登録」の順に進んでください。

会員登録について詳しくはをご確認ください。
  • Abstract
  • Look Inside
  • Reference

Abstract

 Intravascular malignant lymphomatosis (IML) is a relatively rare type of malignant lymphoma that is mostly caused by B-cell type neoplastic lymphocytes and rarely by T-cell and NL-cell type cells. B-cell type IML is currently considered to consist of 2 types: a conventional European type and an Asian variant that was originally reported from Japan. In IML,the tumor cells primarily grow within the blood vessel lumina but may cause minimal extravascular infiltration around the involved vessels in some patients. IML usually affects elderly patients and is characterized by B symptoms,general fatigue,disorders of various organs,and elevated serum lactate dehydrogenase (LDH) and soluble interleukin-2 receptor (sIL-2R) levels. Common symptoms include skin eruptions,neurological abnormalities,and gastrointestinal abnormalities. The skin changes and neurological symptoms are more frequent in the conventional type of IML but are not rare in the Asian variant. Neurological manifestations are primarily caused by varying degrees of ischemia due to intravascular tumor cells. These symptoms are usually subacute in onset and have a progressive course: They include,in the order of frequency,1) multiple cerebral infarcts,2) disorders of lumbosacral cord and its nerve roots accompanied by paraparesis,3) subacute encephalopathy,and 4) mononeuropathy and multiple mononeuropathy that include cranial nerves. The most important diagnostic finding in IML is the histological demonstration of tumor cells within small vessel lumina. Although the antemortem diagnosis of IML has been difficult,the results of recent studies involving random skin biopsy are promising for such a diagnosis. Since the recent addition of rituximab to CHOP therapy has proven to markedly improve the prognosis of IML. We should therefore try to avoid overlooking this treatable disease.


Copyright © 2011, Igaku-Shoin Ltd. All rights reserved.

基本情報

電子版ISSN 1344-8129 印刷版ISSN 1881-6096 医学書院

関連文献

もっと見る

文献を共有