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Kyphectomy for Severe Kyphosis in Myelomeningocele Patients Yukitaka NAGAMOTO 1 , Motohiro KITANO 1 , Hidekazu TOBIMATSU 1 , Hiroyuki AONO 1 , Yukari IMAJIMA 1 , Daisuke TAMURA 2 , Takafumi UEDA 1 , Motoki IWASAKI 3 , Hidehiko KAWABATA 2 1Department of Orthopaedic Surgery, National Hospital Organization Osaka Medical Center 2Department of Orthopaedic Surgery, Osaka Medical Center and Research Institute for Maternal and Child Health 3Department of Orthopaedic Surgery, Graduate School of Medicine, Osaka University Keyword: 脊髄髄膜瘤 , myelomeningocele , 後弯部切除 , kyphectomy , 高度後弯 , severe kyphosis , 合併症 , complication pp.729-734
Published Date 2013/7/25
DOI https://doi.org/10.11477/mf.1408102774

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  • Abstract
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 We retrospectively reviewed the surgical results of kyphectomy in 6 myelomeningocele patients with severe lumbosacral kyphosis. We also assessed patient satisfaction with the surgery. Mean age at surgery was 9.3 years (4-19), and the mean follow-up period was 5.5 years (1-9.5). Short fusion was performed using a plate in three cases, and long fusion was performed using a spinal instrument in the other three cases. An average of 2.7 (1-4) vertebrae were resected. The mean kyphotic angle was 132° preoperatively, 56° postoperatively, and 66° at the final follow-up examination. We identified 9 postoperative complications, including recurrence of the kyphosis, protruding hardware, deep infection, and spinal fluid leakage. The complications required additional surgery in 4 of the 6 patients. The results of the assessment of patient satisfaction showed that 5 of the 6 patients were “satisfied” or “slightly satisfied”, despite the complications. In conclusion, we strongly recommend kyphectomy for the treatment of severe kyphosis in myelomeningocele patients despite the relatively high complication rate.


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電子版ISSN 1882-1286 印刷版ISSN 0557-0433 医学書院

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