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A Case Report of Acute Neuromyopathy Induced by Concomitant Use of Colchicine and Bezafibrate Masayuki Sugie 1 , Ayako Kuriki 1 , Daisuke Arai 1 , Hiroo Ichikawa 1 , Mitsuru Kawamura 1 1Department of Neurology, Showa University School of Medicine Keyword: colchicine , bezafibrate , acute neuromyopathy , chronic renal failure pp.785-790
Published Date 2005/9/1
DOI https://doi.org/10.11477/mf.1406100076

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  • Abstract
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We report a patient of acute neuromyopathy induced by concomitant use of colchicine and bezafibrate. A 75-year-old man with chronic renal failure and hyperlipidemia treated with bezafibrate (400mg/day) for 1.5 years had developed watery diarrhea followed by acute tetraparesis, 14 days after the administration of colchicine for recurrent gout. Neurological examination showed proximal muscle weakness with myalgia, distal mild numbness (dysesthesia) of four limbs and generalized decreased or absent reflexies. The findings including elevated serum muscle enzymes, myogenic patterns with widespread myotonic discharge on the electromyography and delayed latency of F-wave on nerve conduction study indicated that the patient's clinical features were consistent with neuromyopathy. Soon after both colchicine and bezafibrate were stopped, the patient's symptoms resolved rapidly, therefore we made a diagnosis of drug-induced neuromyopathy, although rhabdomyolysis with Guillain-Barré syndrome was initially suspected.

 Recently, there had been reported acute and severe neuromuscular disorder induced by combination therapy with colchicine and anti-hyperlipidemic drugs, and there were clinical similarities between the cases of these reports and our case. Co-administration of colchicine with bezafibrate might accelerate the onset of neuromyopathy in connection with chronic renal failure in this case. Extreme caution is warranted when the patient with renal insufficiency concomitant use of colchicine and bezafibrate.

(Received : March 18, 2005)


Copyright © 2005, Igaku-Shoin Ltd. All rights reserved.

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電子版ISSN 2185-405X 印刷版ISSN 0006-8969 医学書院

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