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The effect of diltiazem in the patients with pulmonary hypertension Naoaki Tomita 1 , Mareomi Hamada 1 , Yukio Kazatani 1 , Yuji Shigematsu 1 , Shozo Sueda 1 , Michihito Sekiya 1 , Takaaki Ochi 1 , Taketoshi Ito 1 , Tatsuo Kokubu 1 , Hitoshi Kukita 2 , Keisuke Matsuzaki 3 1The 2nd Department of Internal Medicine, Ehime University School of Medicine 2The Department of Internal Medicine, Saijo Chuo Hospital 3The Department of Internal Medicine, Yahatahama City General Hospital pp.1257-1264
Published Date 1985/10/15
DOI https://doi.org/10.11477/mf.1404204760

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  • Abstract
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The role of pulmonary vasospasm on the pathoge-nesis of pulmonary hypertension has been observed.

Various kinds of vasodilators have been applied so far for the treatment of pulmonary hypertension. Especially recent attention has been focused on cal-cium channel blockers, however, the results are not satisfactory.

We have administered diltiazem, to the patients suffering from severe pulmonary hypertension even with various trial of vasodilators such as hydralazine captopril and nifedipine. Before the treatment with diltiazem, two cases with primary pulmonary hy-pertension and two cases with secondary pulmonary hypertension due to atrial septal defect had been in the cardiac function of NYHA class III or IV. The administration of diltiazem has resulted in remarkable improvement both symptoms and signs. Bradycardia was observed in two cases, which was swiftly improved in accordance with decreasing dose.

These results indicated that diltiazem was one of the useful drugs for the treatment of severe pulmo-nary hypertension of primary as well as secondary.


Copyright © 1985, Igaku-Shoin Ltd. All rights reserved.

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電子版ISSN 1882-1200 印刷版ISSN 0452-3458 医学書院

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