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Mucosal Healing for the Lesions of the Small Intestine in Patients with Crohn's Disease Treated with Immunomodulators Makoto Naganuma 1,2 , Hiroyuki Imaeda 3 , Haruhiko Ogata 3 , Yasushi Iwao 3 , Toshifumi Hibi 2 , Mamoru Watanabe 1 1Department of Gastroenterology, School of Medicine, Tokyo Medical and Dental University, Tokyo 2Department of Gastroenterology, School of Medicine, Keio University, Tokyo 3Center for Diagnostic and Therapeutic Endoscopy, School of Medicine, Keio University, Tokyo Keyword: Crohn病 , 免疫調整薬 , 粘膜治癒 pp.1631-1641
Published Date 2010/9/25
DOI https://doi.org/10.11477/mf.1403102022

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 Immunomodulators such as 6-MP(6-mercaptopurine)and AZA(azathioprine)are effective for inducing and maintaining remission of CD(Crohn's disease), and have also been used for steroid-dependent patients. However, it is unclear whether 6-MP/AZA leads to mucosal healing of the small intestine in CD patients. SBE(Single-balloon enteroscopy)was conducted in CD patients to evaluate postoperative recurrence within 6-12 months after surgery. Patient characteristics and clinical and endoscopic severity were assessed. Improvement of endoscopic recurrence using 6-MP/AZA was also evaluated. Incidence of lesions was higher at the anastomosis than at the ileum or the colon. The ileum CD activity index did not correlate with endoscopic severity in the ileum. We also confirmed that Ileal endoscopic severity(score)in postoperative CD patients treated with 6-MP/AZA was higher than those treated with infliximab. Further investigation about long-term prognosis for ileal mucosal healing in patients treated with 6-MP/AZA is necessary.


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電子版ISSN 1882-1219 印刷版ISSN 0536-2180 医学書院

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