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Digestive Diseases and Calcium/Bone. Bone disease in primary biliary cirrhosis. Shibata Hidetaka 1 , Nakao Kazuhiko 2 1Department of Gastroenterology and Hepatology,Nagasaki University Graduate School of Biomedical Sciences, Japan. 2Department of Gastroenterology and Hepatology,Nagasaki University Graduate School of Biomedical Sciences, Japan. pp.1633-1638
Published Date 2015/10/28
DOI https://doi.org/10.20837/4201511035
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 Primary biliary cirrhosis(PBC)is a chronic autoimmune cholestatic liver disease. Metabolic bone disease is recognized in a complication of chronic liver disease, particularly in PBC. Bone disease in PBC includes osteoporosis and, osteomalacia which is more frequent in advanced liver disease. It is important that PBC occurs mainly in middle-aged women who are highest risk group in primary osteoporosis. In patients with PBC, the dysfunction in enterohepatic circulation of bile acids is associated with the impaired absorption of fats and fat soluble vitamins. Vitamin D and K deficiency leads to osteoporosis resulting in increased risk of bone fracture. This article describes the characteristic and molecular mechanism in bone disease of PBC.



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電子版ISSN 印刷版ISSN 0917-5857 医薬ジャーナル社

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