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Risk Factors, Prevention, and Treatment of Postoperative and Nausea and Vomiting Hiroyuki SEKI 1 1Department of Anesthesiology, Kyorin University School of Medicine Keyword: postoperative nausea and vomiting , risk factor , SAMBA guideline pp.27-36
Published Date 2024/1/10
DOI https://doi.org/10.18916/masui.2024010008
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 Postoperative nausea and vomiting(PONV)is one of the most frequent postoperative adverse events, but it sometimes does not receive sufficient attention in clinical practice. Overseas, serotonin 5-HT3 receptor antagonists have been considered the gold standard for PONV prevention for the past 20 years. These agents recently became available in Japan, where PONV has received increasing attention from anesthesiologists. Several researchers have investigated PONV over extended periods, and high-quality evidence has been accumulated. However, it remains necessary to expand our knowledge regarding the risk factors, prevention, and treatment of PONV, and to be aware that the implementation of evidence-based medical care in routine clinical practice can improve patients’ postoperative quality of life. In this article, I discuss risk factors for PONV and the prevention and treatment of PONV in adults.


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電子版ISSN 印刷版ISSN 0021-4892 克誠堂出版

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