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Japanese

Compliance of Adolescents with Asthma: The Characteristics of Low Compliance Scoring Group Using Asthma Compliance Instrument Tomoko YAMADA 1,2 , Ayako ISHIGURO 1 , Kiyomi MIURA 1 , Midori ASANO 3 , Taichi SUGIURA 4 1Research Institute of Life and Health Sciences, Chubu University 2Graduate School of Medicine Nagoya University Doctor's Course 3Nagoya University School of Health Sciences 4Gifu University Nursing Course, School of Medicine Keyword: 気管支喘息 , 思春期 , コンプライアンス , Bronchial Asthma , Adolescents , Compliance pp.26-33
Published Date 2005/6/30
DOI https://doi.org/10.11477/mf.7009200239
  • Abstract
  • Reference

Abstract

 The purpose of this study was to investigate a) how accurately adolescents with asthma are taking medicine according to instructions; and b) what type of factors are associated with compliance of adolescents with asthma? The participants in this survey were 175 adolescents with asthma aged 13 to 17 years. Three questionnaires were used: a) Japanese School Aged Children with Asthma QOL 3rd, b) Asthma Compliance Instrument, and c) a demographic tool.

 The results showed that 19% of the adolescents with asthma were not taking medicine accurately according to instructions. They were more reluctant to take inhalation medicine than to take internal medicine. The QOL score of the low compliance scoring group was significantly lower than the score of the average compliance scoring group and high compliance scoring group (P<0.01). Good motivation, a strong sense of normality, support from parents, physicians and nurses had statistically significant relation to good compliance (P<0.01).


Copyright © 2005, Japan Society of Nursing and Health Care All rights reserved.

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電子版ISSN 印刷版ISSN 1345-2606 日本看護医療学会

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