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Keyword: 慢性腎臓病 , 透析 , 患者教育 , 経済学 , 文献研究 , chronic kidney disease , renal dialysis , patient education , economics , literature review pp.73-79
Published Date 2008/11/15
DOI https://doi.org/10.11477/mf.7003100348

 【Purpose】 This study was intended to clarify the purposes, contents, and practices, efficacy for patients, and economical patient education programs to identify those appropriate for chronic kidney disease. 【Methods】 A literature review was conducted using the Internet edition of Igaku Chuo Zasshi, with the key words of“patient education”,“hemodialysis”, and“economics”all in Japanese, with the article type specified as“original paper”. A PubMed search was also performed using the key words of“patient education”,“renal dialysis”, and“economics”. Among the extracted papers, those describing the details of such programs were included in the review. 【Ethical consideration】 Not applicable as this study was a literature review. 【Results and Discussion】 While no economical patient education programs for chronic kidney disease were found in Japan, six reports on such programs were identified in foreign countries. The purposes of these programs included the practice and continuation of home hemodialysis, the postponement of the initiation of renal replacement therapy, and the choice of modality in renal replacement therapy ahead. Regarding the contents and practices, many programs were designed to be group session style, with some unique ones providing multiple classes corresponding to the disease stages, or incorporating tailormade program into a predefined program. Each paper claimed that the program had shown efficacy for patients as well as effectiveness in reducing costs, although some did not present the costs as specified amounts, while others lacked certain calculation items. Since an accurate understanding of the intervention effect and the cost is essential in clarifying the economical patient education program, it is necessary to perform the methods for the economic evaluation.


Copyright © 2008, JAPAN ACADEMY OF NEPHROLOGY NURSING. All rights reserved.

基本情報

電子版ISSN 2758-8203 印刷版ISSN 1344-7327 日本腎不全看護学会

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