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要旨:統合失調症患者の主観的体験を評価する「気分と疲労のチェックリスト」(Inventory Scale for Mood and Sense of Fatigue:SMSF)の評価項目の選定根拠を説明し,その因子構造を検討した.統合失調症患者327名のSMSFスコアをもとに因子分析を行った.その結果,SMSFの13の評価項目(体調,緊張・不安,抑うつ・自信喪失,イライラ・ムシャクシャ,意欲・活力,混乱・当惑,あせり,疲れやすさ,人疲れ,頭・思考疲れ,身体疲れ,たいくつ感,回復状態)は,「気分状態」,「疲労感」,「回復感」の3つの因子構造を有することが確認された.
The purpose of this study is to describe the basis for selection of sub-items of Inventory Scale for Mood and Sense of Fatigue (SMSF), assess the subjective experience of patients with schizophrenia and investigate the factor structure of SMSF. The participants of this study were 327 patients with schizophrenia. As a result of the factor analysis, 13 sub-items of SMSF (physical conditions, tension/anxiety, depression/loss of self-confidence, irritation/agitation, volition/vitality, confusion/perplexity, impatience, easily fatigued, interpersonal fatigue, brain/thought fatigue, physical fatigue, feeling of boredom, feeling of being healthy) were found to be composed of three factors: Mood states (Factor1), Sense of fatigue (Factor2), Sense of recovery (Factor3).
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