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Oxygen therapy in acute stroke Mikio NAKAJIMA 1 1Department of Trauma and Critical Care Medicine Kyorin University School of Medicine pp.407-414
Published Date 2018/4/1
DOI https://doi.org/10.11477/mf.3102200514
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Previous observational studies of patients after an acute stroke reported that hypoxemia and hyperoxemia were associated with worse clinical outcomes. Large randomized controlled trials also showed that oxygen supplementation did not reduce the rate of death or disabilities among nonhypoxic patients with an acute stroke. These findings do not support the routine use of oxygen for this patient population. Several studies suggest the effectiveness of hyperbaric oxygen therapy for patients with an acute stroke, but these results may contradict the idea that hyperoxemia is harmful. Hypoxemia may be found in more than half of the patients who suffer an acute stroke. For optimal oxygen delivery, hypoxemia should be treated, which is more important than adjusting the oxygen concentration to avoid hyperoxemia. The management of intracranial pressure, hemodynamic stability for optimal oxygen delivery, nutrition and physical rehabilitation may be more important for patients with an acute stroke.


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電子版ISSN 2186-7852 印刷版ISSN 1883-4833 メディカル・サイエンス・インターナショナル

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