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Multiple System Atrophy and Sleep-Related Breathing Disorders Hideaki Nakayama 1 1Department of Somnology, Tokyo Medical University Keyword: 睡眠時無呼吸 , 睡眠関連低換気 , 喘鳴 , 突然死 , 弛緩性喉頭蓋 , sleep apnea , sleep-related hypoventilation , stridor , sudden death , floppy epiglottis pp.1095-1099
Published Date 2025/10/1
DOI https://doi.org/10.11477/mf.188160960770101095
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Abstract

Multiple system atrophy (MSA) is a sporadic, progressive neurodegenerative disease that affects multiple systems, including the Parkinsonian and cerebellar systems. It is commonly associated with obstructive and central sleep apnea, sleep-related hypoventilation, and stridor, which may evolve with changes in the disease phenotype and severity. These respiratory complications are considered potential causes of sudden death, making the critical importance of their evaluation and management in patients with MSA. However, no established treatment has been developed, and therapeutic approaches, such as continuous positive airway pressure (CPAP) or tracheostomy, have been attempted on a case-by-case basis.


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電子版ISSN 1344-8129 印刷版ISSN 1881-6096 医学書院

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