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Japanese

Research on the Amount of Menstrual Blood Loss and Menstrual Symptoms Yasuko Tabuchi 1 , Atsuko Yoshidome 2 , Nobuhiko Ban 3 , Tomoko Kusama 3 1Saga University Department of Nursing of Medicine 2Kagoshima University Faculty of Medicine School of Health Sciences 3Tokyo Healthcare University Keyword: 月経血量 , 月経血の自己認識 , 月経随伴症状 , menstrual blood loss , self-awareness of menstrual blood loss , menstrual symptoms pp.248-255
Published Date 2014/6/15
DOI https://doi.org/10.11477/mf.1681100907
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 Objective : This study aims to analyze the association between the amount of menstrual blood loss and menstrual symptoms in women with normal menstrual cycle, and to investigate self-awareness of the amount of menstrual blood loss.

 Methods : The amount of menstrual blood loss was measured among a total of 184 women aged 19 to 39 years. For those, a questionnaire survey was conducted on the age at menarche, menstrual cycle and duration, menstrual symptoms, self-awareness of the amount of menstrual blood loss.

 Results : Responses were obtained from a total of 168 women who were 133 with normal menstrual cycle and 27 with irregular cycle (oligomenorrhea and polymenorrhea). The average amount of menstrual blood loss in women with normal menstrual cycle was 77.4 g. There were 4 women with hypomenorrhea and 11 women with hytermenorrhea. The amount of the menstrual blood loss peaked in the second day after beginning of menstruation and then sharply came down. The results of the self-awareness of the amount of menstrual blood loss was “low” in 17 women, “normal” in 104 women, and “high” in 11 women. 74.7% and 54.9% women suffered from menstrual cramps in lower abdomen and low back, respectively. There was statistical significance between the amount of menstrual blood loss and lumbago.

 Conclusions : The amount of menstrual blood loss was measured among a total of 184 women. This study quantified the menstrual status in women with normal menstrual cycle and suggested the difficult to properly recognize the amount of menstrual blood loss.


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電子版ISSN 1882-1405 印刷版ISSN 0022-8370 医学書院

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