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A Trial of Unified Management of Language Tasks Using a Tablet Device for Language Area Mapping Taku KAWADA 1 , Akihiro KAWASAKI 1,3 , Kasumi SEMIZO 2 , Takayuki KONISHI 2 , Kazuhiko KUROZUMI 3 , Tomotsugu ICHIKAWA 3 1Graduate School of Education, Tohoku University 2Division of Medical Support, Okayama University Hospital 3Department of Neurological Surgery, Okayama University Graduate School of Medicine, Dentistry, and Pharmaceutical Sciences Keyword: language area mapping , information and communication technology , ICT , glioblastoma , management of language task pp.357-365
Published Date 2019/3/10
DOI https://doi.org/10.11477/mf.1436203944
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 Language tasks must be based on perioperative neuropsychological evaluation during intraoperative language area mapping for the resection of brain tumor near the language cortex under awake craniotomy. However, flexibility is needed during surgery, because actions during surgery must change based on neurological symptoms and the presence or absence of aphasia. Here, we developed software to assess patients' ability to complete language tasks during surgery by using a tablet device;these language tasks serve as indicators of changes in patient status. We examined its effectiveness through the use of the software. In this case, the patient was a 68-year-old female. Before the surgery, the patient exhibited transcortical sensory aphasia. However, 1 day before the surgery, she exhibited worsening of language symptoms. We prepared a language task on the tablet device based on the patient's ability to complete the task before the surgery. The patient's wakefulness baseline was different from that predicted before the surgery. However, we were able to modify the surgical plan by using the results of the language task on the tablet device. In addition, we were able to finish mapping in approximately 90 minutes.


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電子版ISSN 1882-1251 印刷版ISSN 0301-2603 医学書院

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