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Computed Tomography in Developmental Anomalies of Craniocervical Junction Kazuo MIYASAKA 1 , Toyohiko ISU 1 , Satoru ABE 1 , Hidetoshi TAKEI 1 , Hiroshi ABE 2 , Mitsuo TSURU 2 , Takefumi ITO 3 , Kenichi KITAOKA 4 1Department of Radiology, Hokkaido University School of Medicine 2Department of Neurosurgery, Hokkaido University, School of Medicine 3Department of Neurosurgery, Muroran Japan-Steel Memorial Hospital 4Department of Neurosurgery, Bibai Rousai Hospital Keyword: Atlantoaxial dislocation , Basilar invagination Arnold-Chiari malformation , Occipital bone , Atlas pp.1165-1172
Published Date 1982/11/10
DOI https://doi.org/10.11477/mf.1436201591
  • Abstract
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We reviwed 27 patients with developmental anomalies incraniovertebral junction, and special attention was paid tocomputed tomography (CT) findings in congenital atlanto-axial dislocation (AAD), basilar invagination and Chiarimalformations.

In ADD, CT clearly demonstrated the relationships ofthe atlas to the axis in axial plane. Four major types weredistinguished; anteroposterior (6 cases), transverse (0 case),anteroposterior-transverse (4 cases) and rotatory (5 cases)dislocations. It was feasible by CT to analyse the patho-mechanics in each individual with AAD.


Copyright © 1982, Igaku-Shoin Ltd. All rights reserved.

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電子版ISSN 1882-1251 印刷版ISSN 0301-2603 医学書院

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