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Ⅰ.緒言
脳膿瘍の診断に,脳波が極めて有意義であることは,古くからよく知られている.
Schwab12)は1942年に,15例の脳膿瘍について脳波検索を行っているが,その結果1例の小脳膿瘍を除いて全例が異常脳波所見を呈し,うち半数の7例においては正しい局在を示したと報告している.また,脳膿瘍形成過程の早期で,未だ局所神経症状を欠く時期においても,脳波の所見は脳血管写,気脳写に先んじて,その局在の指針となり得るとの報告も見られる5).
The attention of those concerned with the management of intracranial abscess has been largely directed to a study of the findings in chnicopathological and neuroradiological investigations.
Our object, in this communication is to arouse interest in the electroencephalographic survey, especially chronological electroencephalographic study of abscess patients. The clinical material forming the basis of this study is drawn from a series of 46 consecutive cases of intracranial abscess treated, during 3 years, in the neurosurgical department of Tokyo Women's Medical College.
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