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Amnestic syndrome due to cerebrovascular disease. Ichiro AKIGUCHI 1 , Tadashi INO 1 , Masakuni KAMEYAMA 2 1Department of Neurology, Faculty of Medicine, Kyoto University 2Sumitomo Hospital pp.646-657
Published Date 1988/8/10
DOI https://doi.org/10.11477/mf.1431906216
  • Abstract
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Amnestic syndrome in patients with cerebro-vascular disease most likely results from lesions of the hippocampus, anteromedial portion of the thalamus, hypothalamus (including the mamillary body), prefrontal areas, and temporal lobe (in-cluding the temporal stem). These regions, which include the major portion of the limbic circuit of Papez (medial limbic circuit) and of the circuit of Yakovlev (basolateral limbic circuit), are nourished by the anterior cerebral artery,the anterior lenticulostriate artery (Heubner's recurrent artery), the anterior choroidal artery, the thalamopeduncular perforating arteries (pre-mamillary and thalamoperforating branches) and the posterior cerebral artery (hippocampal branch). Occlusion of the thalamopeduncular perforating arteries or of the posterior cerebral artery occa-sionally causes amnestic syndrome.


Copyright © 1988, Igaku-Shoin Ltd. All rights reserved.

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電子版ISSN 1882-1243 印刷版ISSN 0001-8724 医学書院

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