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Cerebral Small Vessel Disease: The Pathological Features of Cerebral Amyloid Angiopathy Jun Ogata 1 , Hiromichi Yamanishi 1 , Hatsue Ishibashi-Ueda 2 1Hirakata General Hospital for Developmental Disorders 2Department of Pathology, National Cerebral and Cardiovascular Center Keyword: cerebral amyloid angiopathy , histopathology , hypertensive vasculopathy pp.879-885
Published Date 2013/7/1
DOI https://doi.org/10.11477/mf.1416101551
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Abstract

 This review describes the principal vessel histopathology in sporadic cerebral amyloid angiopathy (CAA). In sporadic CAA, β-amyloid is deposited on the lobar intracortical and leptomeningeal vessel wall. Fibrinoid necrosis, fibrohyalinous intimal thickening, microaneurysms, luminal stenosis, and inflammatory cell infiltration of the involved vessels appear subsequent to the amyloid deposition. The histopathology of sporadic CAA is described in comparison with that of hypertensive vasculopathy, both of which are the most common forms of cerebral small vessel disease.


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電子版ISSN 1344-8129 印刷版ISSN 1881-6096 医学書院

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