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緒言
Congenital aniridia(以下aniridia)にWilms腫瘍が高率に発生することは,1968年Fraumeniら1)の報告によつて識者の注目するところとなつた。しかし,aniridiaそのものが稀な疾患であるためか,一般の関心を集めるまでには至つていない。
われわれはaniridiaの男児例を生後8ヵ月以降定期的に観察し,症状発現以前にWilms腫瘍の発生を確かめ,根治的処置によつて良好な結果を得たので,ここにその経験を述べ,若干の考察を加えて報告する。
A boy, who had a congenital aniridia and an undescended testis, had several pyelographies since 8-month old because of the increasing risk that Wilms' tumor could develop. When he was 2-year 2-month old, IVY and renal arteriography showed a space-occupying lesion diagnosed as a left Wilms' tumor.
The tumor was completely removed by radical nephrectomy. Actinomycin D has been administered internittently after surgery. The child is now 3-year 5-month old and healthy without any evidence of metastasis, recurrence or contralateral occurrence.
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