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はじめに
声門癒着症は後天性の慢性喉頭狭窄の1つであり,比較的稀な病態である。その原因は外傷,炎症,化学薬品の吸引などの稀なものもあるが,気管内挿管の既往と声帯麻痺の頻度が高い。声門癒着はその部位により前方癒着症と後方癒着症に分類され,後方癒着症は両側性の声帯麻痺との鑑別が重要となる。今回われわれは,食道癌術後に呼吸状態が悪化し気管内挿管を行った症例の声門後部癒着症の手術を経験し,過去の症例との比較検討を行ったので報告する。
A 77-year-old male with ARDS due to esophageal carcinoma surgery had tracheal intubation and tracheostomy seven days later. Approximately three months later, he had difficulty in breathing trying to remove a tracheal tube.
Endscopic examination of the larynx, adhesion of the vocal processes was found. When the vocal cords were abducted, the adhesion was pulled. Under the general anesthesia, the adhesion was excised. The postoperative course was satisfactory with a good respiratory function and then after tracheostoma was closed.
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