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A case of cochlear nerve hypoplasia Tsuyoshi Udaka 1 1Department of Otorhinolaryngology,Kumamoto Rosai Hospital pp.865-868
Published Date 2009/11/20
DOI https://doi.org/10.11477/mf.1411101516
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 A 9-year-old girl presented with sensorineural hearing loss(SNHL)due to cochlear nerve hypoplasia. Pure tone audiogram showed severe SNHL in mid to high frequency tones in right ear. Distortion-product otoacoustic emissions and caloric responses were normal in both sides,whereas auditory brainstem response was abolished in the affected side. No morphological abnormality of the inner ear or internal auditory canal was found on computed tomography,while high-resolution magnetic resonance imaging clearly revealed hypoplasia of the right cochlear nerve. She was diagnosed as type 2B cochlear nerve hypoplasia according to the classification by Casselman. Although this anomaly is currently rare,advance of imaging technology will be increasing a chance to encounter such cases.


Copyright © 2009, Igaku-Shoin Ltd. All rights reserved.

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電子版ISSN 1882-1316 印刷版ISSN 0914-3491 医学書院

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