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Ⅰ.はじめに
当施設では成功率の高い耳後部切開による鼓膜形成術(従来法)を行っている。また最近では,1989年の湯浅ら1)の報告以来急速に普及し,その適応も拡大している接着法2~5)による鼓膜形成術も,症例によっては行っている。今回,その現状と治療成績について報告する。
We evaluated the outcome of 121 ears with a perforation underwent myringoplasty at National Hospital Organization Kumamoto Medical Center from January 2005 to September 2008. They consisted of chronic otitis media in 93 ears(76.9%),traumatic perforation 14 ears(11.6%),residual perforations after the insertion of tympanostomy tube 8 ears(6.6%)and otitis media sequelae 5 ears(4.1%). Conventional myringoplasty was performed in 118 ears and the simple method with fibrin glue was performed in 3 ears. The success rate was 97.5% in the conventional method and 66.7% in the simple method. We succeeded in hearing gain at a rate of 94.2% in 114 ears.
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