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A case of Chediak-Higashi syndrome Kayo Ueda 1 , Tatsurou Ishibashi 1 , Mieko Nishimura 2 , Toshiko Yamana 3 , Keiko Yoshimura 4 , Kunio Kishida 5 1Dept of Ophthalmol, Fac of Med Kyushu Univ 2Kohshinkai Medical Corporation 3Dept of Ophthalmol Hamanomachi Hosp 4Dept of Ophthalmol Fukuoka Children's Hosp Med Cent 5Dept of Pediatrics Hamanomachi Hosp pp.119-123
Published Date 1990/2/15
DOI https://doi.org/10.11477/mf.1410900023
  • Abstract
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We observed Chediak-Higashi syndrome in afemale infant. At 4 months, she showed silver grayhair and hypopigmented skin. The iris and thefundus appeared albinotic bilaterally. She under-went repeated febrile attacks and upper respiratoryinfections thereafter. Marked hepatosplenomegalywas detected at 9 months. The peripheral bloodshowed abnormal giant cytoplasmic granules inneutrophils and lymphocytes. She manifestedphotophobia, nystagmus, alternating esotropia, lefthypertropia and bilateral mixed astigmatism. Theiris became more pigmented with age. It becameabnormally brown at 2 years of age. The content ofpigment in the fundus showed minimal increasewith age. The macula showed mild degree of hypo-plasia. Electroretinogram showed subnormalresponses. Corrected visual acuity at the finalexamination was 0.5 and 0.1 each. Electron micros-copy of biopsied conjunctiva showed hugeintracytoplasmic bodeis in the macrophages in thestroma. Pancytopenia and hemorrhagic tendencyresulted in death at 4 years 9 months.


Copyright © 1990, Igaku-Shoin Ltd. All rights reserved.

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電子版ISSN 1882-1308 印刷版ISSN 0370-5579 医学書院

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