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A case of macular hole after pars plana vitrectomy for rhegmatogenous retinal detachment Tetsuya Muto 1,2 , Kimihiro Imaizumi 1 , Hisao Sato 1 , Shinichiro Imaizumi 1 1Imaizumi Eye Hospital 2Department of Ophthalmology, Dokkyo Medical University Saitama Medical Center pp.313-317
Published Date 2023/3/15
DOI https://doi.org/10.11477/mf.1410214734
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Abstract Purpose:To report a case of macular hole after pars plana vitrectomy for rhegmatogenous retinal detachment.

Case:A 66-year-old man was referred to our hospital because of loss of vision in his right eye 10 days ago. Best-corrected visual acuity was 0.5 with pseudophakia and macular hole in the right eye and 1.0 with mild cataract in the left eye. Although pars plana vitrectomy was planned, infection with SARS-CoV-2 was detected on admission day and vitrectomy was cancelled for the moment. Inner limiting membrane peeling around macular hole, fluid-air exchange, and 20% of sulfur hexafluoride gas injection were administrated 2 weeks later. Macular hole was closed after 7 days of prone position. Best-corrected visual acuity was 0.6 in the right eye 3 months post surgery for macular hole. The patient had a history of cataract surgery and pars plana vitrectomy for rhegmatogenous retinal detachment in the right eye 4 years and 10 months ago.

Conclusion:Contraction of vitreous gel by old age and forward traction to foveola were thought to be a cause of macular hole in non-vitrectomized eye in general. Although the occurrence of this disease in a vitrectomized eye is quite rare, we have to consider the possibility of onset.


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