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Japanese

The comparison between laser photocoagulation and bevacizumab treatment outcomes of aggressive posterior retinopathy of prematurity(APROP) Yutaro Mizusawa 1 , Tomo Nishi 1 , Hironobu Jimura 1 , Shigeya Nakao 1 , Taiji Hasegawa 1 , Mariko Yamashita 1 , Masashi Mine 1 , Nahoko Ogata 1 1Dept of Ophthalmol, Nara Med Univ pp.1337-1341
Published Date 2015/9/15
DOI https://doi.org/10.11477/mf.1410211477
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Abstract. Purpose:To present a five-year review of aggressive posterior retinopathy of prematuriy(APROP). Cases and Method:This retrospective study was made on consecutive 14 cases who were treated at the neonatal intensive care unit(NICU)of out institution during 5 years through March 2014. The gestational age at birth ranged from 22 to 26 weeks, average 24 weeks. The birthweight ranged from 425 g to 978 g, average 660 g. Each case received retinal photocoagulation. Five cases who were born after April 2013 received, additionally, intravitreal injection of anti-VEGF agent. Vitreous surgery was performed on 4 cases that developed traction retinal detachment. Results:Patent ductus arteriosus was present in 4 cases. Ventricular hemorrhage developed in 6 cases. Perforation of the ileus developed in one case. At the final evaluation, retinopathy of prematurity was in cicatricial stage 1 in 11 cases and stage 2 in 3 cases. Vitreous surgery was performed only on cases that received photocoagulation only. Final grade of retinopathy showed no correlation with the use of anti-VEGF agent. Conclusion:Cases of APROP treated by intravitreal anti-VEFG agent in addition to photocoagulation did not show traction retinal detachment needing vitreous surgery.


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電子版ISSN 1882-1308 印刷版ISSN 0370-5579 医学書院

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