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Causes of entering institutions for visually handicapped persons during the past fifteen years Hiromi Hata 1 , Michi Yonezawa 1 , Tsutomu Nakanishi 1 , Toshiya Ri 1 , Kenji Yanashima 1 1Dept of Ophthalmol,National Rehabilitation Center for the Disabled pp.259-262
Published Date 2003/3/15
DOI https://doi.org/10.11477/mf.1410101133
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Abstract. We surveyed the status of visually handicapped persons who entered 29 rehabilitation centers in 2001.There were 1,310 persons comprising 883males and 427 females.The major causes of visual impairment were retinitis pigmentosa 25%,optic atrophy 15%and diabetic retinopathy 9%.The incidence of females was 33%,which was an increase from 23%in a similar survey in 1986.Regarding the residual visual function,the present survey showed an increase in total blindness and a decrease in low vision.These findings are expected to serve as a guide in attempts at rehabilitation.


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電子版ISSN 1882-1308 印刷版ISSN 0370-5579 医学書院

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