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Therapeutic outcome and factors related to recurrence in psychogenic visual disturbance in children Noriko Higuchi 1,2 , Tsunetsugu Munakata 1 , Sayuri Hashimoto 1 , Hirohiko Higuchi 3 1Dept of Human Care Sci,Grad Sch of Comprehensive Human Sci,Univ of Tsukuba 2Dept of Ophthalmol,Kitasato Univ Hosp 3Higuchi Eye Clin pp.2321-2328
Published Date 2004/12/15
DOI https://doi.org/10.11477/mf.1410100878
  • Abstract
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 We surveyed the outcome of treatment for psychogenic visual disturbance in 20 children who has passed more than one year after termination of treatment. The series comprised 2 boys and 18girls. Their ages ranged from 6 to 15 years at the first visit. The survey was mainly conducted by questionnaire method. Positive response was obtained from 14 cases,including 5 cases(5girls)treated by conventional method and 9 cases(1 boy and 8girls)that received Structured Association Technique(SAT)therapy. Visual disturbance had recurred in 2 out of 5 cases(40%)and in 1 out of 9 cases(11%)respectively. Cases of favorable outcome following SAT therapy were characterized by significant decrease in anxiety,self-repression,and emotional dependency. Recurred cases and their parents were characterized by stress-prone psychic state. Mental intervention and counseling are essential in order to prevent recurrence of psychogenic visual disturbance.


Copyright © 2004, Igaku-Shoin Ltd. All rights reserved.

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電子版ISSN 1882-1308 印刷版ISSN 0370-5579 医学書院

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