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Massive hyphema with poor visual outcome in a case of spontaneous carotid cavernous sinus fistula Yoshihiko Oono 1 , Mutsubu Miyoshi 1 , Koichi Yoshimura 1 , Ryoji Yamakawa 1 , Masaru Hirohata 2 1Dept of Ophthalmol,Kurume Univ Sch of Med 2Dept of Neurosurg,Kurume Univ Sch of Med pp.1381-1384
Published Date 2005/8/15
DOI https://doi.org/10.11477/mf.1410100117
  • Abstract
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A 64-year-old woman developed hyperemia and pain in her right eye. She was diagnosed with right Barrow type C spontaneous carotid cavernous sinus fistula(CCF)with superior ophthalmic vein as the single route of outflow. Her corrected visual acuity was 0.4 right and 1.2 left. The intraocular pressure(IOP)was 30 mmHg right and 20 mmHg left. Both eyes had simple diabetic retinopathy. Arteriovenous shunt disappeared following transcatheter arterial embolization(TAE). Central venous vein occlusion in her right eye led to detection of recurrence of arteriovenous shunt one month later. She received another TAE. Stereotactic radiosurgery 5 months later was followed by hyphema and acute rise of IOP in the right eye. Rubeosis iridis was consistently absent. The affected eye finally became phthisic. Congestion of superior ophthalmic vein and thrombosis in the orbit appeared to have induced the unfavorable course in this patient.


Copyright © 2005, Igaku-Shoin Ltd. All rights reserved.

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電子版ISSN 1882-1308 印刷版ISSN 0370-5579 医学書院

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