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P 300 Components of Event-related Potentials in Methamphetamine Psychosis Akira Iwanami 1 , Ichiro Suga 1 , Hiroshi Yamada 1 , Kazumi Takahashi 1 , Yoji Nakatani 2 , Nobukatsu Kato 1 1Tokyo Metropolitan Matsuzawa Hospital 2Psychiatric Research Institute of Tokyo Keyword: Methamphetamine psychosis , Schizophrenia , Drug abuse , Event-related potential , P 300 pp.719-725
Published Date 1990/7/15
DOI https://doi.org/10.11477/mf.1405902872
  • Abstract
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 Auditory event-related potentials (ERPs) were recorded during oddball paradigm in 22 methamphetamine psychotic patients. ERPs in these patients were compared to those of age-matched normal controls and schizophrenic patients. Three components of P 300 were measured by means of latency, amplitude and area. The following results were obtained. (1) Schizophrenic patients showed longer reaction time than normal controls, but methamphetamine psychotic patients did not. (2) Methamphetamine psychotic patients and schizophrenic patients showed significantly longer P 300 latency than normal controls. (3) Although schizophrenic patients showed significantly smaller P 300 amplitude and area than normal controls, methamphetamine psychotic patients did not. These findings suggest that methamphetamine psychotic patients have less congnitive deficits than schizophrenic patients.


Copyright © 1990, Igaku-Shoin Ltd. All rights reserved.

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電子版ISSN 1882-126X 印刷版ISSN 0488-1281 医学書院

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