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Effects of Electrical Muscle Stimulation on Hemoglobin A1c levels in People with Schizophrenia Mami FUJIBAYASHI 1 , Ikuko KISHIDA 2,3 , Yasunori AKAMATSU 4 , Natsuki TSUJITA 4 , Shiro ENDO 2 , Chie ISHII 2 , Yumiko KAYANUMA 2 , Norio ISHII 2 , Toshio MORITANI 4,5 1Division of Physical and Health Education, Setsunan University, Osaka, Japan 2Fujisawa Hospital 3Department of Psychiatry, Yokohama City University 4Graduate School of Human and Environmental Studies, Kyoto University 5General Education, Kyoto Sangyo University Keyword: Schizophrenia , Electrical muscle stimulation , Hemoglobin A1c , Physical exercise pp.493-497
Published Date 2016/6/15
DOI https://doi.org/10.11477/mf.1405205179
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 Obesity, diabetes, and metabolic syndrome are more common in people with schizophrenia compared with the general population. The reasons for this difference may include an inherent increased risk of diabetes and/or metabolic syndrome, associated with psychiatric disease itself and are often attributed to antipsychotic treatment. In addition, cardiovascular diseases may partly explain why people with schizophrenia die at least 10 years earlier than the general population. Therefore, successful strategies for reducing obesity, diabetes, and metabolic risk factors are of utmost importance in people with schizophrenia. The present study is designed to investigate percutaneous electrical muscle stimulation (EMS) can attenuate hemoglobin A1c levels in people with schizophrenia. Ten people with schizophrenia underwent a 12-week EMS investigation. The EMS intervention was significantly decreased hemoglobin A1c levels. The present result provides first evidence indicating that EMS is a new exercise method for glucose metabolism in people with schizophrenia.


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電子版ISSN 1882-126X 印刷版ISSN 0488-1281 医学書院

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