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Coronary revascularization with reduction of serum cholesterol level using LDL apheresis in the patient with homozygous familial hypercholesterolemia Toshiki Takahashi 1,3 , Katsuhiko Ihara 1 , Goro Matsumiya 1 , Shin Mizutani 1 , Junichi Hasegawa 1 , Shigeo Sato 1 , Tadashi Nakamura 2 , Toshiharu Kawamoto 2 , Yoshiyuki Nagai 2 , Takeshi Arai 2 , Yasuki Kobayashi 2 , Katsunori Ishikawa 2 1Department of Cardiovascular Surgery, National Kure Hospital 2Department of Internal Medicine, National Kure Hospital Keyword: 家族性高コレステロール血症ホモ接合体(homozygous familial hypercholesterolemia) , 冠血行再建(coronary revascularization) , LDL apheresis pp.925-930
Published Date 1990/9/15
DOI https://doi.org/10.11477/mf.1404910018
  • Abstract
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We reported a case of a 48-year-old male with homozygous familial hypercholesterolemia who un-derwent coronary revascularization successfully.

Coronary artery bypass grafting (CABG) utilizinginternal mammary artery graft to LAD, and percu-taneous transluminal angioplasty for residual stenosis after CABG was able to relieve symptomatic myo-cardial ischemia. LDL apheresis every two weeks in addition to combined drug treatment had maintained total cholesterol at an acceptable level (120~280 mg/dl) before and after CABG. It was confirmed by repetition of coronary angiography at one year after CABG that all grafts were widely patent, and the native coronary artery did not ac-celerate the atherosclerotic lesion.

It was important in patients with homozygous familial hypercholesterolemia, to carry out active coronary revascularization with reduction of serum cholesterol level by using LDL apheresis.


Copyright © 1990, Igaku-Shoin Ltd. All rights reserved.

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電子版ISSN 1882-1200 印刷版ISSN 0452-3458 医学書院

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