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Cancer Chemotherapy against Gastric Cancer K. Inokuchi 1 1The 2nd Department of Surgery, Kyushu University Faculty of Medicine pp.1617-1622
Published Date 1979/12/25
DOI https://doi.org/10.11477/mf.1403107855
  • Abstract
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 At the current time, there is an multihospital randomized study for adjuvant chemotherapy for gastric cancer in Japan conducted by the present author. This study has been collaborated with 297 hospitals with 1673 evaluable cases from May 1975 to July 1976. The objective is to evaluate the effectiveness of postoperative 3 months oral administration of Ft-207 following Mitomycin C (MMC) intravenous use adjacent to the operation. All patients were divided into group Ⅰ (intermittent moderate dose of MMC) and group Ⅱ (massive dose of MMC) and the each of the groups were allocated at random to subgroup A (without Ft-207) and subgroup B (with 600 mg/day of Ft-207, that is, MMC plus oral use of Ft-207 for 3 months). Any remarkable side effect was not observed in the Ft-207 administered subgroup (B) as compared to subgroup (A).

 It was demonstrated that 3 year survival of the patients of having had more than 60 g. of Ft-207 was 78.5% in group ⅠB and 77.6% in group ⅡB, which were siginificantly superior to those of the control, 69.6% and 72.0%, group ⅠA and ⅡA respectively.

Such positive results were also shown in stage Ⅲ patients, that is,66.0% in group ⅠB and 65.3% in group ⅡB, being significantly superior to the control,46.0% and 49.2%, group ⅠA and ⅡA respectively. Effectiveness of oral administration of Ft-207 upon gastric cancer surgery looks definitely certain. Immunotherapy combined to Ft-207 oral use may be promising and the randomized multihospital study are now in process.


Copyright © 1979, Igaku-Shoin Ltd. All rights reserved.

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電子版ISSN 1882-1219 印刷版ISSN 0536-2180 医学書院

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