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Structural and Immunological Characteristics of the Lymphoid Apparatus in the Large Intestine: Recent Advances in Mucosal Immunology Hiroshi Nagura 1 , Mitsuru Kubota 1 , Haruo Ohtani 1 , Shiro Nakamura 2 1Department of Pathology, Tohoku University School of Medicine 2The Third Department of Internal Medicine, Osaka City University School of Medicine Keyword: 粘膜免疫機構 , 消化管リンパ装置 , 孤立リンパ小節 , 上皮間リンパ球 , 炎症性腸疾患 pp.861-867
Published Date 1995/6/25
DOI https://doi.org/10.11477/mf.1403105446
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 The mucosal surface of the large intestine is exposed to a variety of antigens and chemical substances including dietary substances and microorganisms. A unique mechanism like the mucosal immune system exists in the mucosa for handling these myriads of antigens. Mucosal immune responses are generated by the lymphoid apparatus with which the intestinal lamina propria is equipped, and play an important role in the host defense at the mucosal site. The lymphoid apparatus in the large intestine has characteristic structures and immunological functions to deal with antigenic stimuli from the intestinal lumen.

 The disorder in the mucosal immune system plays a part in the pathogenesis of certain diseases in the mucosal and non-mucosal organs.


Copyright © 1995, Igaku-Shoin Ltd. All rights reserved.

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電子版ISSN 1882-1219 印刷版ISSN 0536-2180 医学書院

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