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Relationship of Findings between Magnifying Endoscopy and Pathology Michio Tanaka 1 , Makoto Fijimoto 2 , Ryosuke Obi 2 , Haruka Fujinami 3 1Department of Endoscopy, Toyama University Hospital, University of Toyama, Toyama, Japan 2Department of Japanese Oriental Medicine, Toyama University Hospital, Toyama, Japan 3The Third Department of Internal Medicine, Toyama University Hospital, University of Toyama, Toyama, Japan Keyword: 小腸内視鏡 , 拡大内視鏡 , 色素内視鏡 , 絨毛 , 実体顕微鏡 pp.557-562
Published Date 2007/4/26
DOI https://doi.org/10.11477/mf.1403101047
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 The definite difference between the architecture of the mucosal surfaces in the small intestine and other gastrointestinal organs (esophagus, stomach and large intestine) is that only the small intestine has minute mucosal projections called villi. Villi disturbe endoscopic observation of the intestinal gland orifices which are called crypts of Lieberkuhn.

 Therefore, observation of “pit pattern”, which is formed by the shape and arrangement of crypts, is generally impossible by means of magniying endoscopy. Only a very high grade of villous atrophy or small intestinal lesions without villous artitecture allow observation of “pit pattern”.

 In enteroscopy combined with magnifying endoscopy, the most important finding is the shape of villi.


Copyright © 2007, Igaku-Shoin Ltd. All rights reserved.

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電子版ISSN 1882-1219 印刷版ISSN 0536-2180 医学書院

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