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Self-expanding Stent (Wallstent®) Supported Angioplasty for Carotid Artery Stenosis Yoshiki ARAKAWA 1 , Akira ISHII 1 , Yasushi UENO 1 , Ken-ichiro KIKUTA 1 , Hideyuki YOSHIZUMI 1 , Yasunobu GOTO 1 , Jun-ya NISHIZAKI 2 , Masafumi MORIMOTO 3 , Tetsu SATOW 3 , Kazuaki MITSUDO 4 , Sen YAMAGATA 1 1Department of Neurosurgery, Kurashiki Central Hospital 2Department of Cerebrovacular Surgery, National Cardiovascular Center 3Department of Neurosurgery, Kyoto University Medical School 4Department of Cardiology, Kurashiki Central Hospital Keyword: percutaneous transluminal angioplasty , carotid artery stenosis , stent , cerebral infarction pp.817-823
Published Date 1999/9/10
DOI https://doi.org/10.11477/mf.1436901774

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  • Abstract
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We reported the preliminary results of percutaneous transluminal angioplasty (PTA) supported with aself-expanding stent (Wallstent®) for the cervical internal carotid artery (IC) stenosis in 6 patients (7lesions).

All were male aged from 60 to 79 (mean 70.8). Three patients were symptomatic and 3 were asymp-tomatic. The procedure was attempted in patients with severe IC stenosis according to criteria of NAS-CET, ECST or ACAS studies and with high risk if carotid endarterectomy (CEA) were performed.

In all cases, vascular access was from the femoral artery and angioplasty was performed without cere-bral protection.

Successful angioplasty was obtained in all cases with no mortality. Stenosis was improved from 82.7%(74-90%) to 17.4% (10-33%). Perioperative complications were seen in only one case with TIA duringthe postdilatation period, which was supposed to be clue to a distal embolism.

The preliminary results of PTA supported with self-expanding stent for severe IC stenosis were excel-lent. These results suggested that some patients with severe IC stenosis can be treated safely and effective-ly by stent-supported PTA. However, it is necessary to mark the indications clear and strict, and to followup these lesions after the procedure, because of the possibility of perioperative ischemic complications andrestenosis.


Copyright © 1999, Igaku-Shoin Ltd. All rights reserved.

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電子版ISSN 1882-1251 印刷版ISSN 0301-2603 医学書院

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