雑誌文献を検索します。書籍を検索する際には「書籍検索」を選択してください。

検索

書誌情報 詳細検索 by 医中誌

Japanese

Dynamics of the Language/Memory Functional Regions Determing Using ECoG and fMRI Kyousuke Kamada 1,2 , Naoto Kunii 3 , Satoru Hiroshima 1 , Takahiro Ota 4 , Kensuke Kawai 3 , Nobuhito Saito 3 1Department of Neurosurgery, Asahikawa Medical University 3Department of Neurosurgery, The University of Tokyo 4Department of Neurosurgery, Tokyo Metropolitan Tama Medical Center Keyword: electrocorticography , fMRI , language , memory , normalization pp.1001-1012
Published Date 2012/9/1
DOI https://doi.org/10.11477/mf.1416101287

閲覧方法のご案内

この論文を閲覧するためにはログインが必要になります。
パスワードを忘れた場合 新しくユーザー登録する 施設共通IDをご利用の方はこちらから

PPV購入案内

1,320円 (1,200円+税10%) こちらは、1001ページから1012ページの文献です。
PPV(ペイ・パー・ビュー)とは、論文(記事)単位で購入・閲覧ができるサービスです。
購入には医書.jp本会員登録が必要です。



会員登録完了後に改めて上記「購入サイトへ」を選択してください。
または「購入サイトへ」選択後に「購入ログイン」、「新規会員登録」の順に進んでください。

会員登録について詳しくはをご確認ください。
  • Abstract
  • Look Inside
  • Reference

Abstract

 We compared electrocorticography (ECoG) with invasive intracranial noninvasive functional MRI using language-related tasks. Twenty patients underwent bilateral implantation of subdural electrodes (more than 80 channels) for diagnosing intractable epilepsy. Before implantation of the electrodes, language-related fMRI was performed, and the fMR images were superimposed on individual brain images. Brain mapping with electrocortical stimulation was performed on the basis of the fused fMR and brain MR images, and the specificity and sensitivity of language-related fMRI was calculated. For careful interpretation of spatial and temporal ECoG changes with semantic tasks, we developed a software to visualize semantic-ECoG dynamics in the brain. Semantic-ECoG was recorded during word, figure, and face recognition as well as memory tasks. The raw ECoG data were processed by averaging and time-frequency analysis, and the functional profiles were projected onto the individual brain surface. Acquired ECoG was classified using Support Vector Machine and Sparse Logistic Regression to decode brain signals. Because of variations in electrode locations, we normalized the ECoG electrodes by using SPM8. Although fMRI has 90% sensitivity, its specificity is only up to 50%. The basal temporal-occipital cortex was activated within 250 ms after visual object presentation. Compared to other stimuli, face stimulation evoked significantly higher ECoG amplitudes. Among different brain regions, the hippocampus was predominantly activated during the memory task. The prediction rate of ECoG classification was 90%, which was sufficient for clinical use. Semantic-ECoG is a powerful technique to detect and decode human brain functions.


Copyright © 2012, Igaku-Shoin Ltd. All rights reserved.

基本情報

電子版ISSN 1344-8129 印刷版ISSN 1881-6096 医学書院

関連文献

もっと見る

文献を共有