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MYODIL BASAL CISTERNOGRAPHY:CEREBELLOPONTINE-AND PREPONTINE CISTERNS Hiroshi Kajikawa 1 , Takeshi Shima 1 , Ushio Sasaki 1 , Tetsuji Inagawa 1 , Susumu Ishikawa 1 1The Second Department of Surgery, Hiroshima University School of Medicine pp.1181-1187
Published Date 1973/9/1
DOI https://doi.org/10.11477/mf.1406203375

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  • Abstract
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Posterior fossa myelography with positive cont-rast medium was designed by Baker (1963) and Gass (1963) respectively to demonstrate lesions of the craniospinal junction and in the cerebello-pontine cisterns. It is now used principally for demonstrating an acoustic neurinoma and is con-sidered to be the most reliable radiological exa-mination for revealing cerebellopontine angle tumors.

In this study we used 3 ml of Myodil (Iophendy-late injection) to examine the cerebellopontine cis-terns and 9 ml for revealing the prepontine cistern, naming this technique Myodil basal cisternography(MCG). Positive results were obtained in 12 lesions, such as 10 cerebellopontine angle tumors, an aneu-rysm in the porus, and a cerebrospinal fluid otor-rhea. Comparing with the operative findings of these cases, this technique was highly evaluated. However, we could not confirm its superiority over any other radiological examination, because no tumor was so small that only this method was possible to demonstrate it. Since arachnoid adhe-sion prevents Myodil from entering the cerebello-pontine cistern, this examination may not be suita-ble for the earliest detection of tumor recurrence following surgery.

The cerebellopontine cisterns on both sides may be obliterated by relatively large tumor associated with increased intracranial pressure. The import-ance of neurological and laboratory findings was emphasized in avoiding the erroneous diagnosis of bilateral involvement.

Except a patient who complained back and leg ache after a total of 12 ml Myodil injection, there were no immediate or delayed complications over the past 2 years.


Copyright © 1973, Igaku-Shoin Ltd. All rights reserved.

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電子版ISSN 2185-405X 印刷版ISSN 0006-8969 医学書院

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