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Safety and efficacy of levocetirizine(Xyzal®)for treatment of allergic rhinitis and skin diseases under the real clinical setting:2nd interim report of post-marketing surveillance Ichiro Kumegawa 1 , Naomi Hasegawa 1 , Kyomi Kanaya 1 , Terufumi Hara 1 , Pascal Yoshida 1 Keyword: レボセチリジン , アレルギー性鼻炎 , 皮膚疾患 , 使用成績調査   levocetirizine , allergic rhinitis , skin diseases , post-marketing surveillance pp.594-612
Published Date 2013/3/15
DOI https://doi.org/10.20837/3201304118
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 Post-marketing surveillance of levocetirizine(Xyzal®)for treatment of allergic rhinitis and skin diseases(urticaria, eczema/dermatitis, prurigo and cutaneous pruritus)has been conducted to investigate its safety and efficacy under the real clinical setting since January 2011. The data of 3,452 patients collected by July 2nd 2012 were analyzed as the 2nd interim report. Among 3,440 patients in the safety analysis, 92 adverse drug reactions were reported in 87 patients(2.5%);somnolence(64 events, 1.9%), malaise(5 events, 0.1%), dizziness(4 events, 0.1%), headache, abdominal discomfort and constipation(2 events each, 0.1%), and palpitation, paroxysmal arrhythmia, abdominal distension, diarrhea, vomiting, pruritus, pruritic rash, chronic urticaria, pollakiuria, spontaneous abortion, face oedema, abnormal feeling and blood alkaline phosphatase increased(one event each, 0.03%). The evaluation of efficacy was‘improved’in 88.3%and 86.2%for allergic rhinitis and skin diseases respectively, and the improvement in QOL score was seen after two weeks. There was no new finding for the safety and efficacy of levocetirizine under the real clinical setting in interim results of post-marketing surveillance.



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電子版ISSN 印刷版ISSN 1344-6932 医薬ジャーナル社

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