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The Resection Margins and Treatment of Sebaceous Carcinoma of the Eyelid Sumiko Yoshitatsu 1 1Department of Plastic and Reconstructive Surgery, National Hospital Organization, Osaka National Hospital pp.239-247
Published Date 2025/3/10
DOI https://doi.org/10.18916/keisei.2025030005
  • Abstract
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 Although sebaceous carcinoma is the third most common malignancy of the eyelid, it remains a rare cancer and is not addressed in the U.S. National Comprehensive Cancer Network (NCCN) guidelines or the Clinical Practice Guidelines for Skin Cancer issued by the Japanese Skin Cancer Society. Given the functional and cosmetic significance of the eyelid, achieving minimal resection margins is desirable. However, sebaceous carcinoma is characterized by pagetoid spread, a distinctive pattern of horizontal extension, and a tendency for multicentricity, leading to a higher recurrence rate compared to other epithelial tumors.

 In light of these factors, we conducted a literature review to examine the appropriate resection margins, and we present the resection methods and two-stage reconstruction techniques utilized in our department. The special consideration that should be given to the potential association between sebaceous carcinoma and Muir-Torre syndrome is also discussed. In addition, the recent expansion of nivolumabʼs indications to unresectable sebaceous carcinoma represents a promising new treatment option, potentially improving patient prognoses.


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電子版ISSN 印刷版ISSN 0021-5228 克誠堂出版

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