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Infective Endocarditis Diagnosed After Acute Arterial Occlusion of the Lower Extremity:Report of a Case Naoto Yabu 1 , Tomoyuki Minami 2 , Aya Tateishi 3 , Makoto Ikematsu 3 , Ichiya Yamazaki 3 , Aya Saito 4 1Department of Cardiovascular Surgery, Fujisawa City Hospital Keyword: infective endocarditis , vegetation , bacterial embolism , acute arterial occlusion pp.1039-1042
Published Date 2024/11/1
DOI https://doi.org/10.15106/j_kyobu77_1039
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A 73-year-old male was admitted to our hospital due to fever and right lower limb pain. Contrast-enhanced computed tomography (CT) revealed occlusion from the right common femoral artery to the right superficial femoral artery and from the left common iliac artery to the left internal and external iliac arteries, leading to a diagnosis of bilateral acute arterial occlusion of the lower extremity. Emergency thrombectomy was performed to improve arterial blood flow. However, the patient continued to experience persistent fever and blood culture results were positive, prompting further investigation for the source of infection. Echocardiography revealed vegetations on the mitral valve and infective endocarditis with embolic complications was diagnosed. Because of the presence of residual vegetation, urgent mitral valve replacement was performed. The patient experienced no recurrence of infection postoperatively and was discharged home on continued oral antibiotic therapy.


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電子版ISSN 2432-9436 印刷版ISSN 0021-5252 南江堂

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