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Recovery by the resilience and engagement of the group activity Kaori Nakajima 1 , Takako Takeuchi 1 , Miho Hattori 2 , Hiromi Katho 1 , Junko Okumura 1 Keyword: レジリエンス , 小集団活動 , 回復性 , 災害ボランティア , resilience , group activity , recovery characteristics , volunteer of disaster pp.22-31
Published Date 2015/5/31
DOI https://doi.org/10.11477/mf.7008200443
  • Abstract
  • Reference

This study focused on seven (7) university students engaged in volunteer activities in the disaster area to reveal the recovery process for stress perception created in the disaster area and whether there were any differences in attitude to participate in small group activities based on the degree of individual resilience. First, a twodimensional resilience factor scale was used to divide them into a high and low resilience group, then the State Anxiety Index (STAI-Y-1) was compared to before and after the volunteer activities. The comparison of the high resilience and low resilience group for STAI (Y-1) showed a significant drop two to three months after activities (P<.05). The low resilience group has significantly higher scores for “understanding others” in the gain factors after two (2) small group activities compared to before activities (P<.05). Meanwhile, the small group activity participation attitude evaluated using SYMLOG showed no difference according to resilience. Students with high resilience, based on the above, recovered from the full mental stress state received at the disaster area as time elapsed, and are able to maintain a strong mental health condition. In addition, we thought that the low resilience group is affected in small group activities.


Copyright © 2015, Japan Society of Disaster Nursing All rights reserved.

基本情報

電子版ISSN 印刷版ISSN 1345-0204 日本災害看護学会

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