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Evaluation of the Effects on Self-Care Agency and Nausea and Vomiting in Pregnancy by a Nursing Care Program Aimed for Pregnant Women to Improve Self-Care Behavior to Find Their Own Ways to Alleviate Nausea and Vomiting in Pregnancy Akiko Iwakuni 1 1Perinatal Nursing Care Research Center, Research Institute of Nursing Care for People and Community, University of Hyogo Keyword: つわり , 妊婦 , セルフケア , 看護 , 省察 , nausea and vomiting in pregnancy , pregnant women , self-care , nursing , reflection pp.353-363
Published Date 2017/12/31
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Purpose: Effective ways to alleviate nausea and vomiting in pregnancy (NVP) differ among pregnant women. The purpose was to evaluate the effects on self-care agency (ESCA35) and NVP (INVR) by a two-week nursing care program (NCP) aimed for pregnant women to improve selfcare behavior to find their own ways to alleviate NVP using a quasi-experimental study.

Method: The conceptual framework was based on Orem's self-care deficit nursing theory. An intervention group was given NCP based on Miwa's reflective practice, which three meeting-style interventions, two phone calls, and a self-recorded diary were included.

Result: Data analysis was performed for 45 pregnant women in an intervention group and 67 pregnant women in a control group. The variations of total score and subscale scores of ESCA35 were larger in intervention group. Three subscale scores of INVR (retching experience, retching occurrence, and total distress) were significantly improved only in intervention group. The scores after two weeks showed no significant differences in comparison between two groups.

Conclusion: NCP may improve self-care agency of pregnant women with NVP and decrease retching and the distress of NVP, but further study is needed.


Copyright © 2017, Japan Academy of Nursing Science. All rights reserved.

基本情報

電子版ISSN 2185-8888 印刷版ISSN 0287-5330 日本看護科学学会

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