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本実践の目的は,ポジティブ作業への関与状態を5段階評価できる関与度推定システム(以下,推定システム)を活用したポジティブ作業に根ざした実践(Positive Occupation-Based Practice; 以下,POBP)の有用性を検討することであった.方法は,精神障害者2名のクライエントを対象に,推定システムを適用したPOBPを3ヵ月間実施した.介入は,推定システムの結果から推奨されるポジティブ作業を参考にPOBPを展開した.その結果,2事例はポジティブ感情の向上や精神状態の安定に肯定的な影響を示した.これより,本実践は推定システムをPOBPに適用できることを例証できたと考えられる.
This study aimed to test the usefulness of Positive Occupation-Based Practice (POBP) by applying the Engagement Estimation System (EES), which can assess participation in occupations that promote well-being on a five-level rank point scale. The method was implemented through POBP, with EES applied to two individuals with mental illness for 3 months. The intervention content supported both the learning of positive occupations appropriate to the client's condition from the results of the EES and making them a habit in their daily life. The results showed therapeutic effects on the two clients in terms of positive emotions and mental stability. This suggests that this practice has the potential to apply EES to POBP based on its positive impact on clients.
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