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Japanese

HYPOTENSIVE ANESTHESIA IN THE SURGERY OF THE HEAD AND NECK Hideki Matsuoka 1 pp.617-622
Published Date 1972/9/20
DOI https://doi.org/10.11477/mf.1492207819
  • Abstract
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 Since bleeding in otolaryngological surgery is often met with in structures adhering to bony tissues such as temporal and maxillary bones and the nasopharynx, its conyrol is at times quite difficult.

 In order to decrease the amount of blood losses in such cases, hypotensive anesthesia was introduced with use of trimetaphane (Arfonad) which was capable or maintaining the systolic blood pressure at approximately 80 mmHg. Eighteen cases of operations in the head and neck region were performed under this method.

 Out of 18 cases, 8 cases of maxillary operation and 5 cases of laryngectomy with extensive neck resections showed a remarkable reduction in blood losses during the procedure which was capable of maintaining a dry field of operation. There were no postoperative complications in this series.


Copyright © 1972, Igaku-Shoin Ltd. All rights reserved.

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電子版ISSN 印刷版ISSN 0386-9679 医学書院

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