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Muscle tone and disorders of movement Hirotaro NARABAYASHI 1 1Department of Neurology, Juntendo University Hospital pp.48-54
Published Date 1979/2/10
DOI https://doi.org/10.11477/mf.1431905029
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Abstract

Abnormality in muscle tone has been known well to cause disturbances of motility, as rigidity for parkinsonian patients or cerebellar hypotonia for ataxic patients. However, it seems the ab-normal tone may act on motility in several different ways and the author tried to analyze some of these.

1) Existence of rigidity in extremity muscles may disturb the reciprocal innervation of the antagonistic muscles (Fig. 1).

2) Existence of rigidity may manifest itself as postural abnormality such as intrinsic plus fingers, semiflexed elbow or knee or forebent posture in parkinsonism.


Copyright © 1979, Igaku-Shoin Ltd. All rights reserved.

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電子版ISSN 1882-1243 印刷版ISSN 0001-8724 医学書院

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