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IgG4-related Disease of the Nervous Systems Akihiro Nakajima 1 , Izumi Kawachi 1,2 1Department of Neurology, Brain Research Institute, Niigata University 2Comprehensive Medical Education Center, Niigata University School of Medicine Keyword: IgG4関連疾患 , 肥厚性硬膜炎 , 下垂体炎 , 眼窩疾患 , 末梢神経疾患 , IgG4-related disease , IgG4-related pachymeningitis , IgG4-related hypophysitis , IgG4-orbital disease , IgG4-related peripheral neuropathy pp.584-594
Published Date 2021/5/1
DOI https://doi.org/10.11477/mf.1416201802
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Abstract

IgG4-related disease is a unique fibroinflammatory disorder with organ system involvement, which was first described in Japan. It is characterized by high serum IgG4 levels and infiltration of IgG4-positive plasma cells in several organs. IgG4-related disease can involve the central and peripheral nervous systems, resulting in hypertrophic pachymeningitis, orbital diseases, hypophysitis, and peripheral nerve disease. Sufficient pathological findings are important for diagnosing IgG4-related disease and distinguishing it from mimics. The 2019 American College of Rheumatology/European League Against Rheumatism Classification Criteria and the 2020 Revised Comprehensive Diagnostic Criteria have recently been published. Herein, we describe a current update of the clinicopathological features, approach to diagnosis, and management of IgG4-related neurological diseases.


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電子版ISSN 1344-8129 印刷版ISSN 1881-6096 医学書院

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