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ON INCONTINENTIA PIGMENTI. WITH RECOLLECTION OF A. FRANCESCHETTI Kanehiko KITAMURA 1 1Tokyo Medical College pp.575-578
Published Date 1969/6/1
DOI https://doi.org/10.11477/mf.1412200511
  • Abstract
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1) Having a personal recollection of A. Franceschetti, an ophthalmologist and geneticist in Geneva, who in 1954 together with Jadassohn proposed to classify incontinentia pigmenti (i.p.) into two syndromes: Dermatose pigmentaire en éclaboussures and dermatose pigmentaire réticulée, the auther briefly states the two cases published in 1955 of reticular pigmentation, which has been regarded as an incomplete form of dermatose pigmentaire réticulée or an affection closely resembling it. 2) In view of the characteristics of the diseases as syndromes and as phacomatoses it is appropriate to call i.p. of Bloch-Sulzberger or dermatose pigmentaire en éclaboussures Bloch-Sulzberger syndrome and Chromatophorenevus of Nägeli or dermatose pigmentaire réticulée Nägeli's syndrome. 3) I.p. achromians of Ito is really a systematized depigmented nevus, which was called so by him because of depigmented flecks showing so to say a negative picture of i.p. However, there are cases in which systematized neviform depigmentation is accompanied by some anomalies and disorders of the central nervous system, eyes, etc, so that it is expected that further observations of similar cases in the future would lead to an establishment of a new syndrome. 4) The word i.p. should be rather used as a term in histopathology of the skin exclusively for the histological finding of streaming down of epidermal pigments into the dermis with melanin deposition therein, i.e. socalled i.p. histologica, which is seen in various skin diseases such as lichen planus, lupus ery-thematosus, etc.


Copyright © 1969, Igaku-Shoin Ltd. All rights reserved.

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電子版ISSN 1882-1324 印刷版ISSN 0021-4973 医学書院

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