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Protection of the corneal endothelium by viscoelastic materials during phacoemulsification. Kiyoshi Ishii 1 , Koichiro Eguchi 2 , Tetsuro Oshika 3 1Dept of Ophthalmol, Omiya Red Cross Hospital 2Eguchi Eye Hospital 3Dept of Ophthalmol, Univ of Tokyo Sch of Med pp.1883-1886
Published Date 1995/12/15
DOI https://doi.org/10.11477/mf.1410908036
  • Abstract
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We assessed the protecting effect of three viscoelastic materials during phacoemulsification in 147 eyes with multiple liear regression analysis, quantification theory type I . The corneal endothelial loss 90 days after surgery served as the independent variable. Dependent variables included the type of viscoelas-tic material, duration of surgery and phacoemulsification, amount of irrigation, and age of patients. The viscoelastic material before capsulorhexis was either high cohesive (Healon), middle cohesive (OpeleadTM)or low cohesive (OpeganTM). A greater protecting effect of corneal endothelial cells was associated with less cohesive viscoelastic material, shorter duration of surgery and lesser amount of irrigating fluid.


Copyright © 1995, Igaku-Shoin Ltd. All rights reserved.

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電子版ISSN 1882-1308 印刷版ISSN 0370-5579 医学書院

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