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要約 再発性多発性軟骨炎がある48歳男性と65歳女性に眼病変が発症した。2症例に共通して,両側の耳介軟骨炎,多発性関節炎,強膜炎,虹彩毛様体炎があった。1例には両眼の視神経乳頭浮腫と網膜出血があった。他の1例には虹彩毛様体に前房蓄膿が併発し,角膜の浸潤と浮腫があった。副腎皮質ステロイド薬の局所投与は効果が不十分であり,これとコルヒチンの全身投与で著効が得られた。再発性多発性軟骨炎では眼病変の合併が多く,診断的価値があることを示す2症例である。
Abstract. Two patients,a 48-year-old male and a 65-year-old female,developed ocular lesions as complication of relapsing polychondritis. Both cases manifested bilateral swelling of earlobes,pain and swelling of multiple joints,uveitis and scleritis. The first case showed,additionally,bilateral optic disc swelling and retinal hemorrhages. The second case showed iridocyclitis with hypopyon,corneal infiltrate and edema. Topical corticosteroid was of limited value. Rapid improvement was obtained after systemic corticosteroid and colchicine. These cases illustrate that ocular lesions may develop in relapsing polychondritis and that they are of diagnostic value.
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